Back to the catalog
Cover of Scaredy-PugK-5

C DIARY PUG

Chapter BookGrades K-5

Scaredy-Pug

by Kyla May

Pacing Material

Big Idea

True courage is not the absence of fear, but the willingness to face it to protect those we love.

Discussion Questions

  1. 1.Why do you think Bub and Duchess were so afraid of the attic at first?
  2. 2.How does Bub's perspective as a dog change how he describes the 'ghost' in the attic?
  3. 3.What are some ways that Bub and Duchess show they are brave, even when they are scared?
  4. 4.If you were in Bub's position, what is one thing you would do to feel safer when you are afraid?
  5. 5.How does working together as a team help Bub and Duchess overcome their fear of the unknown?

Classroom Activity

The Brave Buddy Shield

Students will create a 'Brave Buddy Shield' that lists their own fears and the 'superpowers' or strategies they can use to face them, mirroring how Bub and Duchess find courage to protect Bella.

Lesson Plan

⏱ 45 minutes📦 Shield-shaped cardstock, markers, crayons, stickers, pencils.

Learning Goals

  • Identify and articulate personal fears in a safe environment.
  • Develop actionable strategies for managing anxiety or fear.
  • Analyze how characters in a story use teamwork to overcome obstacles.

Activity Steps

  1. 1.Discuss the 'ghost' in the attic and how Bub and Duchess felt before they realized what it really was.
  2. 2.Have students brainstorm a list of things that sometimes make them feel like a 'scaredy-pug'.
  3. 3.Provide each student with a shield-shaped piece of cardstock.
  4. 4.Ask students to write one fear on the back of the shield and three 'brave strategies' (like deep breathing, asking for help, or being curious) on the front.
  5. 5.Allow students to decorate their shields with symbols of their own personal courage.
  6. 6.Have students share their shields in small groups to normalize the experience of being afraid.

Standards Connections

  • SEL: Self-awareness (identifying emotions)
  • SEL: Relationship skills (teamwork)
  • ELA: RL.K.3 (character response to events)
  • ELA: SL.K.1 (collaborative discussion)

Pace-Write-Read Study with Pace-Write It!

Scaredy-Pug is an excellent mentor text for teaching the craft of writing because it utilizes a diary format to create an immediate, intimate connection between the narrator and the reader. By writing from the perspective of Bub the pug, Kyla May demonstrates how to use a consistent 'voice' to filter the world, turning mundane events into high-stakes adventures. The pacing is intentionally brisk, designed to build reading stamina in young learners through short, punchy sentences and frequent page turns. Students can study this book to understand how to use 'voice' to make a story feel personal and authentic. The diary structure allows for a unique blend of summary and scene, teaching students how to move quickly through time while slowing down for moments of high tension. By analyzing how May uses illustrations to complement the text, students learn that writing is not just about words, but about creating a complete visual and emotional experience.

ElementHow to notice or teach it in the novel
PaceThe book uses short, punchy sentences to keep the story moving quickly, perfect for early readers.
PlotThe plot follows a simple 'fear-to-discovery' arc that is easy for students to map out.
ProsodyEncourage students to read with expression to match Bub's dramatic, dog-like reactions.
Word PausePoint out how the author uses line breaks to create natural pauses that emphasize Bub's surprise.
ConceptThe core concept is the 'Diary' format, which gives the reader a direct window into the character's thoughts.
Voice & World ViewBub sees the world through a dog's eyes; notice how he prioritizes smells, sounds, and protecting his human.
Setting & PlaceThe attic is established as a mysterious, spooky place, contrasting with the safety of the rest of the house.
Point of ViewThe story is told in the first person, allowing students to see how 'I' statements create intimacy.
Original CharactersBub and Duchess have distinct personalities that drive the action; discuss how their traits make them 'unlikely allies'.
DialogueDialogue is sparse but impactful, showing how characters communicate their fears to one another.
DetailsNotice how the author uses specific sensory details to describe the 'ghost' to build suspense.
DescriptionsThe descriptions are simple but vivid, helping the reader visualize the attic environment.
Strong First LinesThe diary entries often start with a hook that immediately establishes the day's mood.
Immediacy & EngagementThe diary format makes the reader feel like they are reading a secret, which keeps them engaged.
Story Scenes & Summaries & Unique StructuresThe book alternates between daily entries, showing how to summarize a day while focusing on one key event.
Flashback & Flash Forward & CliffhangersThe 'ghost' discovery acts as a cliffhanger that keeps the reader turning the page.
Tension & Suspense & SurpriseThe tension builds as Bub and Duchess approach the attic; the surprise is the reveal of what the ghost actually is.
Page Turns and Chapter BreaksThe book uses page turns to hide the 'reveal' of the ghost, creating a natural moment of suspense.
PerformanceThe text is written to be read aloud with dramatic flair, mimicking a dog's excitement.
PersonalityBub's personality is defined by his love for Bella and his fear of the unknown.
HumorThe humor comes from the reader knowing the 'ghost' isn't real while the characters are terrified.
PauseUse the ellipses in the text to teach students how to pause for dramatic effect.
Poetry and Poetic DevicesThe book uses onomatopoeia (like 'woof' or 'thump') to add sound and rhythm to the story.
RepetitionThe repetition of the 'scaredy' theme reinforces the character's internal struggle.
RhythmThe rhythm is fast and energetic, matching the personality of a playful pug.
PunctuationExclamation points are used frequently to show Bub's high energy and big emotions.
QuestionsBub asks himself questions, which is a great way to model internal monologue for students.
Compare-ContrastCompare how Bub and Duchess react to the same scary situation.
ObjectsThe attic items (old clothes, boxes) are used to create the spooky atmosphere.
ThreesLook for lists of three things Bub does to prepare for his 'mission'.
Whitespace & Negative SpaceThe layout uses plenty of whitespace to make the text less intimidating for new readers.
Art & GraphicsThe illustrations are essential to the story; discuss how they tell us things the words don't.
Interactives & GamificationThe book invites the reader to 'solve' the mystery of the ghost alongside the characters.

Pace-Write It!

Students will write a 3-sentence diary entry from the perspective of their own pet (or a favorite animal) describing a 'scary' household object, focusing on using one strong emotion and one sensory detail.