
V V ENNIS
VerseGrades
Shorelines,
by Ruth Ennis,
Lesson Plan
⏱ 45–50 minutes📦 A copy of "Shorelines" by Ruth Ennis, paper, pencils, crayons, chart paper or a whiteboard, and a displayed short passage from the book
Learning Goals
- Use the title "Shorelines" and details from Ruth Ennis’s text to discuss what a shoreline is and how it connects to the book.
- Identify words, sounds, or line breaks that make the book’s verse different from prose.
- Describe an image or feeling created by a selected passage, supporting the response with words from the text.
- Create and share a short shoreline-inspired poem using sensory language through drawing, dictation, or independent writing.
Activity Steps
- 1.Introduce "Shorelines" by Ruth Ennis. Ask students what the title makes them picture and record their predictions. Explain that verse often uses carefully chosen words and line breaks.
- 2.Read the book aloud, or select a manageable passage for younger students. Pause to notice the images and feelings suggested by the words. After reading, revisit predictions and ask which details support or change them.
- 3.Reread a short passage with visible line breaks. Invite students to identify a vivid word, repeated sound, or interesting pause. Discuss how that choice affects the way the passage sounds or feels; do not assume every poem rhymes.
- 4.Make a class sensory-word bank inspired by the title and the passage. Clearly distinguish details found in the book from students’ own imagined shoreline details. K–1 students draw and dictate a phrase; grades 2–3 write three or four lines; grades 4–5 write five or six lines with deliberate line breaks.
- 5.Have students share their poems with a partner. Each listener names one word that creates a strong image. Finish with an oral or written response: "One choice Ruth Ennis makes in the verse is ___; it helps me imagine or feel ___."
Standards Connections
- ELA: RL.K.1 / RL.1.1 / RL.3.1 / RL.5.1 — Ask and answer questions about the text, progressing from supported responses to accurate textual evidence.
- ELA: RL.1.4 / RL.2.4 — Identify language that suggests feelings or appeals to the senses; describe how words and phrases contribute to rhythm and meaning.
- ELA: RL.4.5 / RL.5.5 — Describe structural features of poetry and explain how a poem’s parts contribute to its overall structure.
- ELA: SL.K.1 / SL.2.1 / SL.5.1 — Participate in collaborative discussions, listen to others, and build on their ideas.